Author Phil Bellfy pens UP Colony struck by contrast between twin cities

In his book U.P. Colony: The Story of Resource Exploitation in Upper Michigan — Focus on Sault Sainte Marie Industries, author Phil Bellfy, P.h. D. poses the ultimate question: why has the Upper Peninsula’s vast wealth, nearly unrivaled in the whole of the United States, left the area with poverty nearly unrivaled in the whole of the United States. “Where did the $1.5 billion earned from copper mining, $1 billion from logging, and nearly $4 billion in iron ore go?”

Struck by the contrast between two cities on different sides of the American Canadian border, Bellfy has published an update to his 1980s MA thesis, UP Colony.

It is the story of resource exploitation in Upper Michigan in one of the oldest US cities Sault Sainte Marie. The book was published on its 350th anniversary in 2018.

“Sault Michigan was clearly a city on the decline, while Sault Ontario shared none of the malaise that infected the Michigan half of these “Sister Cities,” Bellfy writes in the new introduction.

Bellfy grew up in the Detroit suburb of Livonia and moved to Sault Sainte Marie in the fall of 1970. “We were urban Indians growing up in Detroit, but Chippewa County is most native populated East of Mississippi,” he said. “I was exposed to the native community.”

“I was also struck by the raw beauty of Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, and perhaps, even more struck by the raw beauty of the landscape across the St. Marys River,” he wrote.

However, just around the time of his arrival, all the major industries shut down, and Sault Michigan was little more than a “resource colony” or “Internal Colony” without any residuals left from the mining industries.

“My own personal history adds a lot to my perception of the situation up here,” Bellfy said.

Listen in for a chance to win a signed copy of UP Colony.

Welcome to our combined storefront! This catalog serves all of our diverse imprints including:

Filters

Filters
Book #2
Charley Kawbawgam [PB]
Charley Kawbawgam [PB]
Charley Kawbawgam [PB]
Ojibwa Chief and Lake Superior Pioneer
$19.95
Hot Wells and Other Mysterious Louisiana Waters
Hot Wells and Other Mysterious Louisiana Waters
Hot Wells and Other Mysterious Louisiana Waters
: The Rise and Fall of Healing Springs, Lost Resorts, and Forgotten Towns
$19.95
What Kaitlyn Finds in the Lake [PB]
What Kaitlyn Finds in the Lake [PB]
What Kaitlyn Finds in the Lake [PB]
Discovering Joy and Beauty in Nature
$18.95
Feet in the Waves [HC]
Feet in the Waves [HC]
Feet in the Waves [HC]
Poems of Lake Superior
$34.95
Feet in the Waves [PB]
Feet in the Waves [PB]
Feet in the Waves [PB]
Poems of Lake Superior
$19.95
Upper Michigan
Upper Michigan
Upper Michigan
Stories, Memories, and Poems
$18.95
2026
U.P. Reader -- Volume #10 [HC]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #10 [HC]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #10 [HC]
: Bringing Upper Michigan Literature to the World
$39.95
2026
U.P. Reader -- Volume #10 [PB]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #10 [PB]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #10 [PB]
: Bringing Upper Michigan Literature to the World
$25.95
Building Kathy Ann [PB]
Building Kathy Ann [PB]
Building Kathy Ann [PB]
My Lake Superior Boat Project
$21.95
If It Snows, Go Fishing!
If It Snows, Go Fishing!
If It Snows, Go Fishing!
60 Years of Stream Fishing in the Copper Country
$0.00
2025
U.P. Reader -- Volume #9 [HC]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #9 [HC]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #9 [HC]
: Bringing Upper Michigan Literature to the World
$39.95
2025
U.P. Reader -- Volume #9 [PB]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #9 [PB]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #9 [PB]
: Bringing Upper Michigan Literature to the World
$25.95
Piracy on the Great Lakes
Piracy on the Great Lakes
Piracy on the Great Lakes
True Tales of Freshwater Pirates
$15.95
Chappie's Tale [PB]
Chappie's Tale [PB]
Chappie's Tale [PB]
The Real Story of Our Funny Ferret
$18.95
The Coca-Cola Trail [PB]
The Coca-Cola Trail [PB]
The Coca-Cola Trail [PB]
People and Places in the History of Coca-Cola
$26.95
Lumberjack [PB]  -- RESALE ONLY
Lumberjack [PB] -- RESALE ONLY
Lumberjack [PB] -- RESALE ONLY
Inside an Era in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan - 70th Anniversary Edition
$21.95
Make It Go in the Snow [HC] -- RESALE ONLY
Make It Go in the Snow [HC] -- RESALE ONLY
Make It Go in the Snow [HC] -- RESALE ONLY
People and Ideas in the History of Snowmobile
$37.95
Make It Go in the Snow [HC]
Make It Go in the Snow [HC]
Make It Go in the Snow [HC]
People and Ideas in the History of Snowmobile
$37.95
Make It Go in the Snow [PB] -- RESALE ONLY
Make It Go in the Snow [PB] -- RESALE ONLY
Make It Go in the Snow [PB] -- RESALE ONLY
People and Ideas in the History of Snowmobile
$21.95
Make It Go in the Snow [PB]
Make It Go in the Snow [PB]
Make It Go in the Snow [PB]
People and Ideas in the History of Snowmobile
$21.95
Old Victoria [PB]
Old Victoria [PB]
Old Victoria [PB]
A Copper Mining Ghost Town in Ontonagon County Michigan
$14.95
On Sale
Off the Hook Too! [PB}
Off the Hook Too! [PB}
Off the Hook Too! [PB}
Off-Beat Reporter's Tales from Michigan's Upper Peninsula (U.P.)
was $21.95
Save $2.00
$19.95
Yooper Poetry [HC]
Yooper Poetry [HC]
Yooper Poetry [HC]
On Experiencing Michigan’s Upper Peninsula
$29.95
U.P.
Relative Sanity [HC]
Relative Sanity [HC]
Relative Sanity [HC]
Poems
was $28.95
Save $2.00
$26.95
U.P. Reader -- Volume #8 [HC]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #8 [HC]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #8 [HC]
: Bringing Upper Michigan Literature to the World
$34.95
U.P. Reader -- Volume #8 [PB]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #8 [PB]
U.P. Reader -- Volume #8 [PB]
: Bringing Upper Michigan Literature to the World
$19.95
Lumberjack
Lumberjack
Lumberjack
Inside an Era in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan - 70th Anniversary Edition
$21.95
On Sale
The Last Huck [PB]
The Last Huck [PB]
The Last Huck [PB]
A Novel
was $21.95
Save $2.00
$19.95
The Main Line Mutt [HC]
The Main Line Mutt [HC]
The Main Line Mutt [HC]
Maggie Dog Learns Her True Worth
$28.95
1 - 60 of 371 items

 

 

 

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.